Thứ Năm, 10 tháng 5, 2018

Câu hỏi thi "Ship handling 1" cho sinh viên lớp CH


ĐẠI HỌC HÀNG HẢI – KHOA HÀNG HẢI – BỘ MÔN HÀNG HẢI
SHIP HANDLING 1 - TEST NUMBER 1:                                                         Date:
Class name: ……………. Student name: ………………………...........          Student code: …
Part 1: Circle the correct answers, please be noted that some questions have more then one answer:
1) Choose the correct answer for the question “what are tools for ship handling?”
A. Rudder, Propeller, Anchor, Thrusters and Tugs.                 B. Main Engine & Diesel Engine.
C. Bow thruster and wind propeller.                                           D. Anchor and Stabilizer.
2) Choose the correct answer for the question “Please list rudder types?”
A. Azipod rudder; Twin rudder.
B. Balanced rudder; un-balanced rudder; semi-balanced rudder.
C. Bow rudder & thruster rudder.                                                 D. Keel rudder & Twin rudder.
3) Please list some new special designed rudder types.
A. VLCC rudder & Super rudder.                                                 B. Ducted rudder and Controllable pitch rudder.
C. Flap rudder, Schilling rudder.                                                 D. Bow rudder & Twin rudder.
4) What does we call the propeller which can push the vessel to all direction?
A. Bow propeller.                                                                            B. Ducted propeller.
C. Nozzle propeller.                                                                       D. Azimuth thruster.
5) What does we call the equipment which use for reducing of ship rolling movement?
A. Stabilizer.                                                                                    B. Anti-rolling fins.
C. Retractable active fins.                                                             D. Anti-pitching tanks.
6) List the factor affect on speed and ship performance:
A. Ships are expected to meet their design speeds.
B. Wind, Wave height, Fuel quality, Marine growth, Hull corrosion, Damaged hull.
C. Vessel is engaged in the regular employment of loading and unloading cargo.
D. Vessel is frequently in port or operating in a river.
7) When you come on board of a ship, where can you find the maneuvering information:
A. Bridge procedure.                                                                      B. Emergency Towing procedure.
C. Wheel house poster.                                                                 D. Fire plan.
8) First maneuvering information given by master to pilot is showed in:
A. Bridge procedure.                                                                      B. Emergency Towing procedure.
C. Wheel house poster.                                                                 D. Pilot card.
9) What is CRASH STOP?
A. The distance from the time of “full astern” order until the ship stop on water.
B. Vessel crash stop is use for handling in case of emergency to avoid ground or collision.
C. Carrying out Crash Manoeuvring, some safeties need to be bypassed to avoid tripping of engine in mid of emergency.
D. As soon as the RPM of the engine drops below 40 % of the Maximum Continuous Rating or MCR rpm of the engine, give break air few times in short time frame.
10) What is PIVOT POINT?
A. CENTER of GRAVITY.                                                               B. CENTER of SHIP’s ROTATION.
C. CENTER of BUOYANCY.                                                         D. METACENTER.
11) When moving ahead the distance from bow to PIVOT POINT is?
A. 2/3 Ship’s length.                                                                       B. At the middle of ship.
C. 1/3 ship’s length.                                                                       D. 50m.
12) List the parameter of TURNING CIRCLE?
A. Turning Circle Manoeuvre, Collision Avoidance.                B. Zig-zag Test, Spiral and Reverse Spiral Test.
C. Pull-out Test, Stopping Test.
D. Advance distance, Transfer distance, Tactical diameter, Final diameter, Drift angle.
13) Why do you need to refer the parameter of TURNING CIRCLE?
A. It is necessary for handling the ship.                                     B. It is necessary for berthing activities.
C. Should be aware of how long it will take for a vessel to become stopped.
D. This is the most common manoeuvre a vessel may be required to do every now and then.
14) What does CPP stand for?
A. Fixed Pitch Propeller.                                                                B. Controllable Pitch Propeller.
C. Propeller Nozzle.                                                                       D. Pitch Angle of Propeller.
15) What does “twin-screw” stand for?
A. Triple screw vessel.                                                                   B. Azimuth Propeller.
C. The vessel fitted with 2 propellers.                                        D. Dynamic Positioning.
16) What does “wheel over point” stand for?
A. The point for altering course.                                                  B. 5 cable from waypoint.
C. The for reduce speed.
D. The point before waypoint that handler have to start turn the wheel.
17) What is SQUAT?
A. When a vessel going in shallow water, the draught is increased and UKC reduced.
B. The squat effect is the hydrodynamic phenomenon.         C. The force of buoyancy is reduced.
D. The displacement is increased because of high speed.
18) What do you think the ANCHOR use for:
A. Vessel standing on the anchor and emergency anchor for avoiding grounding.
B. Berthing/ un-berthing operation.                                             C. Turning in narrow area.
D. Reduce the drifting speed and emergency anchor for avoiding collision.
19) Calculating the radius of anchor circle?
A. Swing Radius = LBB + [ ( RODE ) 2 - ( DEPTH + FREEBOARD)2 ] 1/2
LBB:  Length from bridge to bow.
RODE:  The length (line to the anchor) of the rode from the bow pulpit to the anchor.
DEPTH:  The water depth over the anchor.
FREEBOARD:  The distance from the deck at the bow pulpit to the water.
B. Swing Radius = LOA + [ ( RODE ) 2 - ( DEPTH + FREEBOARD)2 ] 1/2
LOA:  Overall length of the boat, including any additions or extensions from the stern
RODE:  The length (line to the anchor) of the rode from the bow pulpit to the anchor.
DEPTH:  The water depth over the anchor.
FREEBOARD:  The distance from the deck at the bow pulpit to the water.
C. Swing Radius = LBP + [ ( RODE ) 2 - ( DEPTH + FREEBOARD)2 ] 1/2
LBP:  Length between perpendiculars.
RODE:  The length (line to the anchor) of the rode from the bow pulpit to the anchor.
DEPTH:  The water depth over the anchor.
FREEBOARD:  The distance from the deck at the bow pulpit to the water.
D. Swing Radius = LPP + [ ( RODE ) 2 - ( DEPTH + FREEBOARD)2 ] 1/2
LBB:  Length from AP to FP.
RODE:  The length (line to the anchor) of the rode from the bow pulpit to the anchor.
DEPTH:  The water depth over the anchor.
FREEBOARD:  The distance from the deck at the bow pulpit to the water.
20) Calculation the length of anchor chain?
A. Number of Shackles = 1.5 * SQRT(D). (D= Depth in metre)    B. Length of Cables (in metre) = 6 to 10 * (Depth in metre).
C. Length of Cabled in moderate sea (in metre) = 3 * (Depth) + 90 metre.
D. Length of Cabled in rough sea (in metre) = 4 * (Depth) + 145 metre.
21) H = water height; d = ship draught; UKC = under keel clearance; Then Shallow water when:
A. UKC ≤ (1/2) draught                                                                   B.(H/d)<=1.5
C. (H/d)>=1.5                                                                                   D.(H/UKC)>=1.5
22) B = Breadth of ship; T = Ship’s draught; H = Water depth; W = Width of canal; Cb = Block coefficient; V = Speed. SQUAT Calculation as following:
A. Block Coefficient should be between 0.5 to 0.9                  B.  should be between 1.1 to 1.4
C. In confined waters (ship in rectangular canal)
D. In open waters
23) Man overboard: The officer of the watch have to do initial reactions:
A. Release a lifebuoy and smoke signal on the side man overboard reported on.
B. Manoeuvre as per recognised techniques and with due regard to the prevailing circumstances and conditions. If the man has just fallen overboard then always place the helm hard over in the direction that he fell overboard. This helps prevent injury by clearing the stern away from them
C. Sound three prolonged blasts on the ships whistle and sound the general alarm. Use should be made of the ships P.A (public announcement) system to inform the crew of the nature of the emergency and to indicate which side the man has fallen overboard
D. Place MOB marker on ECDIS/GPS and other electronic navigation aids.
24) Man overboard: The officer of the watch have to do continuous reactions:
A. As soon as possible appoint a helmsman and activate hand steering.
B. Instruct a lookout to maintain a constant watch on/for the man overboard and point towards him when observed.
C. Liaise with the engine room, instruct stand by engines and ensure all engines are brought online
D. Inform Captain of situation.

Part 2: Answer the following questions:
1) Draw and write about “Baltic moor”

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